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Netherlands: Capital, Flag & Country Facts

Netherlands is a country in Europe. It is part of the Western Europe region. Its capital is Amsterdam.

🇳🇱Netherlands
AT A GLANCE

Netherlands quick facts

Use this reference table to find Netherlands’s basic geographic information. Codes and area figures are presented as reference data; always verify changing statistics against their dated primary source.

Capital
Amsterdam
Continent
Europe
Region
Western Europe
ISO country codes
NL / NLD
Area
41,850 km² (16,158 sq mi)
Currency code(s)
EUR
Language code(s)
NL
Internet domain
.nl

Where is Netherlands?

Netherlands is located in Europe, within Western Europe. No land-bordering countries are listed for Netherlands in this reference dataset.

Outline map of Netherlands for geographic reference
Illustrative outline based on a historical reference dataset; not for legal boundary interpretation.

Browse our Europe country list to see how this country fits into its wider region.

What is the capital of Netherlands?

The capital of Netherlands is Amsterdam. Capital arrangements can be complex, so verify this detail if your assignment requires the legal or administrative distinction.

Flag of Netherlands

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This is the flag associated with Netherlands in our country reference list. For historical flags and the meanings behind national symbols, consult official national sources; interpretations can change and should not be guessed from flag colours.

Countries bordering Netherlands

No land-bordering countries are listed for Netherlands in this reference dataset.

There are no neighbouring country links to display in this directory.

Frequently asked questions about Netherlands

Which continent is Netherlands in?

Netherlands is grouped under Europe in this atlas.

What is the ISO country code for Netherlands?

The two-letter code is NL, and the three-letter code is NLD.

What currency code is used in Netherlands?

EUR Currency codes are not the same as exchange rates.

Sources and accuracy

Country names and ISO codes are based on the ISO 3166 reference list. Stable geographic fields originate from a bundled reference dataset and are reviewed before publication. This first edition deliberately does not supply current population figures or claim a verified interpretation of every national flag. For current statistics, see the World Bank or official national statistics offices. For UN status, see the United Nations.

Editorial edition: November 2026. This is an educational introduction, not an official government page.

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